-ingen
bringen | umbringen | verbringen | aufbringen | erbringen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "bringen" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich bringe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich brachte") and the stem of Part Participle ("gebracht").
-n
kosten | reden | bearbeiten | enden | töten
Irregular conjugation for the verbs "leiden", "schneiden" and their compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich leide"), the stem of Preterite ("ich litt") and the stem of Past Participle ("gelitten").
-acken
abbacken | anbacken | aufbacken | ausbacken | durchbacken
-innen
gewinnen | spinnen | zurückgewinnen | entrinnen | gerinnen
-en
beinhalten
Irregular conjugation for the verb "halten" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du hältst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich halte"), the stem of Preterite ("ich hielt") and the stem of Past Participle ("gehalten").
-ergen
verbergen | beherbergen | herbergen
Irregular conjugation: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative, and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich barg") and with -o- in Past Participle ("geborgen").
-eigen
bergsteigen
The conjugation is restricted to certain tenses. Affected verbs follow the model that corresponds to their stem ("steigen").
-ersten
zerbersten | auseinanderbersten | durchbersten
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "bersten" and its compounds: Replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for Preterite ("ich barst") and with -o- in Past Participle ("geborsten").
-ehen
gutgehen | schlechtgehen
The conjugation is restricted to certain tenses. Affected verbs follow the model that corresponds to their stem ("gehen").
-egen
pflegen | fortbewegen | zubewegen | verpflegen | wegbewegen
Double conjugation for the verbs "bewegen" and "pflegen" : 1) Regular: "ich bewege" / "ich bewegte" / "bewegt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich bewege"), the stem of Preterite ("ich bewog") and the stem of Past Participle ("bewogen"). Their compounds follow other conjugation pattern.
-eisen
aufweisen | zuweisen | weisen | hinweisen | verweisen
Irregular congugation for the verbs "preisen", "weisen" and their compounds: loss of -s- in the second person singular form of Present Indicative ("du beweist"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich beweise"), the stem of Preterite ("ich bewies") and the stem of Part Participle ("bewiesen").
-iegen
fliegen | wiegen | aufliegen | verbiegen | abbiegen
Irregular conjugation for ther verbs "fliegen", "biegen", "wiegen" and their compounds: there is a a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich biege") and the stem of Preterite ("ich bog") and the stem of Past Participle ("gebogen"). The verbs "lieben", "sieben" and their compounds follow other conjugation pattern.
-ieten
anbieten | verbieten | überbieten | unterbieten | darbieten
Irregular conjugation for the verb "bieten" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich biete") and the stem of Preterite ("ich bot") and the stem of Past Participle ("geboten").
-itten
erbitten | abbitten | ausbitten | freibitten | fürbitten
Irregular conjugation for the verb "bitten" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich bitte"), the stem of Preterite ("ich bat") and the stem of Part Participle ("gebeten").
-asen
aufblasen | abblasen | anblasen | einblasen | wegblasen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "blasen" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du bläst").There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich blase") , the stem of Preterite ("ich blies") and stem of Past Participle ("geblasen").
ändern | speichern | verhindern | steuern | verbessern
-eiben
schreiben | betreiben | beschreiben | überschreiben | unterschreiben
Irregular conjugation for the verbs with the ending -eiben: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich bleibe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich blieb") and the stem of Past Participle ("geblieben").
-ennen
kennen | erkennen | nennen | benennen | anerkennen
Irregular conjugation for the verbs with the ending -ennen: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich brenne") , the stem of Preterite ("ich brannte") and the stem of Past Participle ("gebrannt"). !!The verb "trennen" and its compounds are conjugated regularly
-ieren
chiffrieren
-enken
nachdenken | überdenken | bedenken | gedenken | verdenken
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "denken" and its compounds: there is a change of the stem vowel in the stem of Present tense ("ich denke") and the stem of Preterite ("ich dachte") and the stem of Past Participle ("gedacht").
bedingen | abbedingen | abdingen | sich ausbedingen | verdingen
Irregular conjugation for the verbs with the ending -ingen. There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich singe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich sang") and the stem of Part Participle ("gesungen").
-eschen
verdreschen | abdreschen | ausdreschen | draufdreschen | durchdreschen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "dreschen" and its compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -o- for Preterite ("ich drosch") and in Past Participle ("gedroschen").
-ünken
dünken
Double conjugation for the verb "dünken" : 1) Regular: "ich dünke"/ "ich dünkte" / "gedünkt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich dünke"), the stem of Preterite ("ich deuchte") and the stem of Past Participle ("gedeucht").
übernachten | einnachten | nachten | weihnachten | wetterleuchten
Impersonal regular verb.
-ürfen
bedürfen | durchdürfen | fortdürfen | heimdürfen | herandürfen
Conjugation of the modal verb "dürfen" and its compounds ("bedürfen") (irregular conjugation)
-ehlen
befehlen | stehlen | bestehlen | weiterempfehlen | anempfehlen
Irregular congugation: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -ie- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative, and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich empfahl") and with -o- in Past Participle ("empfohlen"). This model is applicable for the verbs "stehlen", "empfehlen", "befehlen" and their compounds. Other verbs with ending -ehlen follow other conjugation pattern.
-eichen
weichen | verbleichen
Double conjugation for the verbs "erbleichen" und "verbleichen": 1) Regular: "ich erbleiche" / "ich erbleichte" / "erbleicht". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich erbleiche"), the stem of Preterite ("ich erblich") and the stem of Past Participle ("erblichen").
-iesen
auserkiesen
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "erkiesen" and its compounds: there is a a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich erkiese") and the stem of Preterite ("ich erkor") and the stem of Past Participle ("erkoren").
-üren
maniküren | küren | pediküren
Double conjugation for the verb "küren" and its compounds: 1) Regular: "ich erküre" / "ich erkürte" / "erkürt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich erküre"), the stem of Preterite ("ich erkor") and the stem of Past Participle ("erbkoren").
-öschen
verlöschen
Irregular conjugation for the verbs "erlöschen" und "verlöschen": replacement of -ö- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -o- for the Preterite ("ich erlosch") and in Past Participle ("erloschen"). The verb "löschen" and its compounds follow other conjugation pattern.
-affen
verschaffen | herschaffen | herüberschaffen | herunterschaffen | hinüberschaffen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "erschaffen": there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich erschaffe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich erschuf") and the stem of Past Participle ("erschaffen").
-ägen
erwägen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "erwägen": there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich erwäge"), the stem of Preterite ("ich erwog") and the stem of Past Participle ("erwogen"). The verbs "sägen", "prägen" und "schrägen" follow other conjugation pattern.
-erben
sterben | verderben | werben | sich bewerben | anwerben
Irregular congugation: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative, and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich erwarb") and with -o- in Past Participle ("erworben").
-essen
aufessen | überessen | abessen | anessen | ausessen
Irregular conjugation for verbs with the ending -essen: loss of -s in the second singular form of Present Indicative ("du isst/ißt"). Replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for Preterite ("ich aß") and -e- in Past Participle ("gegessen").
-ahren
erfahren | verfahren | fortfahren | herunterfahren | wegfahren
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "fahren" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du fährst").There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich fahre") and the stem of Preterite ("ich fuhr") and the stem of Past Participle ("gefahren").
-allen
gefallen | überfallen | entfallen | zusammenfallen | befallen
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "fallen" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du fällst").There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich falle") and the stem of Preterite ("ich fiel") and the stem of Past Participle ("gefallen").
-angen
empfangen | anfangen | einfangen | abfangen | auffangen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "fangen" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du fängst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich fange"), the stem of Preterite ("ich fing") and the stem of Part Participle ("gefangen").
-inden
verbinden | herausfinden | verschwinden | stattfinden | binden
-echten
fechten | anfechten | ausfechten | entflechten | verflechten
Irregular congugation for the verbs "fechten","flechten" and their compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense, and with -o- for the Preterite ("ich flocht") and in Past Participle ("geflochten").
-iehen
entfliehen | auseinanderfliehen
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "fliehen" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich fliehe") and the stem of Preterite ("ich floh") and the stem of Past Participle ("geflohen").
-iessen
fliessen
Irregular conjugation for verb "fliessen" and its compounds: loss of -s in the second singular form of Present Indicative ("du fliesst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich fliesse") and the stem of Preterite ("ich floss") and the stem of Past Participle ("geflossen").
verlieren | einfrieren | erfrieren | gefrieren | zufrieren
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "frieren" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich friere") and the stem of Preterite ("ich fror") and the stem of Past Participle ("gefroren").
-ären
vergären | angären | durchgären | nachgären | weitergären
Double conjugation for the verb "gären": 1) Regular: "ich gäre"/ "ich gärte" / "gegärt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich gäre"), the stem of Preterite ("ich gor") and the stem of Past Participle ("gegoren"). Other verbs with the ending -ären follow other conjugation pattern.
gebären
Irregular conjugation for the verb "gebären": replacement of -ä- in the stem of Present tense with -ie- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense, and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich gebar") and -o- in Past Participle ("geboren").
-eben
angeben | eingeben | umgeben | ergeben | vergeben
Irregular conjugation for the verb "geben" and its compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense , and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich gab") and -e- in Past Participle ("gegeben").
umgehen | ausgehen | eingehen | hingehen | zurückgehen
-elten
vergelten | schelten | abgelten | ausschelten | entgelten
Irregular conjugation for the verbs "gelten","schelten" and their compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for Preterite ("ich galt") and with -o- in Past Participle ("gegolten"). Other verbs with the ending -elten follow other conjugation pattern.
-esen
genesen
Irregular conjugation: loss of -s in the second person singular form of Present Indicative ("du genest"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich genese"), the stem of Preterite ("ich genas") and the stem of Past Participle ("genesen").
geschehen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "geschehen": replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -ie- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense, and with -a- for the Preterite ("es geschah") (Past Participle:"geschehen").
-immen
erklimmen | aufglimmen | emporklimmen | erglimmen | fortglimmen
Irregular conjugation for the verbs "glimmen", "klimmen" and their compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich glimme"), the stem of Preterite ("ich glomm") and the stem of Past Participle ("geglommen").
-aben
begraben | untergraben | vergraben | ausgraben | eingraben
Irregular conjugation for the verb "graben" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du gräbst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich grabe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich grub") and the stem of Past Participle ("gegraben").
-eifen
zugreifen | ergreifen | angreifen | eingreifen | begreifen
Regular conjugation: the verb stem basically remains unchanged in all tenses and modes.
handhaben | vorhaben | teilhaben | anhaben | innehaben
Conjugation of the auxiliary verb "haben" and its compounds (irregular conjugation).
-eln
nieseln | einhageln | graupeln | niederhageln | verhageln
-alten
enthalten | erhalten | behalten | beibehalten | aufrechterhalten
Irregular conjugation for the verb "halten" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du hältst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich halte"), the stem of Preterite ("ich hielt") and the stem of Part Participle ("gehalten").
-ängen
abhängen | anhängen | verhängen | rumhängen | erhängen
Double conjugation: 1) Regular: "ich hänge" / "ich hängte" / "gehängt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich hänge"), the stem of Preterite ("ich hing") and the stem of Past Participle ("gehangen"). This double conjugation is applicable for the verb "hängen" and its compounds, except for "aufhängen" and "einhängen".
hapern
-auen
abhauen | verhauen | hinhauen | reinhauen | behauen
Double conjugation for the verb "hauen" and its compounds: 1) Regular: "ich haue" / "ich haute" / "gehaut". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich haue"), the stem of Preterite ("ich hieb") and the stem of Past Participle ("gehauen").
beheben | hervorheben | anheben | erheben | aufheben
Irregular conjugation for the verb "heben" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich hebe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich hob") and the stem of Past Participle ("gehoben").
-ten
verheiraten | einheiraten | erheiraten | hineinheiraten | wiederverheiraten
Irregular conjugation for the verbs "raten", "braten" and their compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du rätst" / "er rät"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich rate"), the stem of Preterite ("ich riet") and the stem of Past Participle ("geraten").
-eißen
heißen
Double conjugation for the verb "heißen" and its compouds: loss of -s in the second singular form of Present Indicative ("du heißt"). 1) Regular: "ich heiße" / "ich heißte" / "geheißt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich heiße"), the stem of Preterite ("ich hieß") and the stem of Past Participle ("geheißen").
-elfen
verhelfen | weiterhelfen | mithelfen | aushelfen | abhelfen
Irregular conjugation: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for Preterite ("ich half") and with -o- in Past Participle ("geholfen").
kiesen
Double conjugation for the verb "kiesen" and its compounds: 1) Regular: "ich kiese" / "ich kieste" / "gekiest". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich kiese"), the stem of Preterite ("ich kor") and the stem of Past Participle ("gekoren").
-ben
kleben
-ommen
bekommen | entkommen | zurückkommen | ankommen | reinkommen
-önnen
abkönnen | dafürkönnen | durchkönnen | fortkönnen | heimkönnen
Conjugation of the auxiliary verb "können" (irregular conjugation).
zurückerstatten | sonnenbaden | rückerstatten | rückvergüten
Regular conjugation is restricted to certain tenses.
unterstützen | umfassen | schützen | nutzen | anpassen
-aden
herunterladen | entladen | hochladen | einladen | beladen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "laden" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du lädst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich lade"), the stem of Preterite ("ich lud") and the stem of Past Participle ("geladen").
-assen
sich verlassen | zulassen | erlassen | entlassen | hinterlassen
Irregular conjugation: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du lässt"). Loss of -s in the second person singular form of Present Indicative ("du lässt" instead of "du lässst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich lasse"), the stem of Preterite ("ich ließ") and the stem of Past Participle ("gelassen"). This model is applicable only for the verb "lassen" and its compounds. !! The verb "veranlassen" follows other conjugation pattern.
-aufen
verlaufen | belaufen | durchlaufen | ablaufen | weglaufen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "laufen" and its compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du läufst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich laufe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich lief") and the stem of Past Participle ("gelaufen").
-eiden
schneiden | ausschneiden | überschneiden | abschneiden | erleiden
Irregular conjugation for the verb "leiden", "schneiden" and their compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich leide") and the stem of Preterite ("ich litt") (rare form in Past Participle: "gelitten")
vorlesen | ablesen | durchlesen | nachlesen | auslesen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "lesen" and its compounds: loss of -s in the the second person singular form of Present Indicative (du liest). Replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -ie- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich las") and in Past Participle ("gelesen").
unterliegen | vorliegen | gegenüberliegen | erliegen | beiliegen
-ügen
anlügen | belügen | betrügen | pflügen | trügen
Irregular conjugation for ther verbs "lügen", "trügen" and their compounds: there is a a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich lüge") and the stem of Preterite ("ich log") and the stem of Past Participle ("gelogen").
klicken | wählen | erstellen | hinzufügen | anzeigen
Regular conjugation: loss of -s in the second singular form of Present Indicative ("du veranlasst")
zermahlen | ausmahlen | durchmahlen | herausmahlen | nachtmahlen
Regular conjugation: "ich mahle" / "ich mahlte", exception is Past Participle form - "gemahlen"
-elken
abmelken | ausmelken | nachmelken | rausmelken | vollmelken
Double conjugation for the verb "melken" and its compounds: 1) Regular: "ich melke" / "ich melkte" / "gemelkt". 2) Irregular: Replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -o- for the Preterite ("ich molk") and in Past Participle ("gemolken").
-ögen
vermögen | herausmögen | hinmögen | mitmögen | wegmögen
Conjugation of the modal verb "mögen" and its compounds ("vermögen") (irregular conjugation).
-üssen
zurückmüssen | durchmüssen | fortmüssen | heimmüssen | heranmüssen
Conjugation of the modal verb "müssen" and its compounds (irregular conjugation).
-ehmen
übernehmen | unternehmen | aufnehmen | annehmen | vornehmen
Irregular congugation for the verb "nehmen" and its compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich nahm") and in Past Participle ("genommen").
zuordnen | anordnen | umordnen | verordnen | unterordnen
Regular conjugation: verb stem basically remains unchanged in all tenses and modes.
paarlaufen
The conjugation is restricted to certain tenses. Affected verbs follow the model that corresponds to their stem ("laufen").
-ellen
anschwellen | aufquellen | abschwellen | anquellen | aufschwellen
Double conjugation for the verb "quellen" and its compouds: 1) Regular: "ich quelle" / "ich quellte" / "gequellt". 2) Irregular: replacement of -ue- in the stem of Present tense with -ui- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -uo- for the Preterite ("ich quoll") and in Past Participle ("gequollen").
-aten
verraten | beraten | erraten | braten | geraten
beregnen | ausregnen | einregnen | hereinregnen | hineinregnen
Impersonal regular verb: "es regnet" / "es regnete" / "geregnet"
-iechen
kriechen | verkriechen | rauskriechen | hineinkriechen | ankriechen
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "riechen" and its compounds: there is a a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich rieche") and the stem of Preterite ("ich roch") and the stem of Past Participle ("gerochen").
zwangsumsiedeln
rückenschwimmen
The conjugation is restricted to certain tenses. Affected verbs follow the model that corresponds to their stem.
zurückspulen | rückspulen | zurückdatieren | rückdatieren | erstaufführen
punktschweißen | zurückübersetzen
-ufen
anrufen | abrufen | aufrufen | widerrufen | hervorrufen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "rufen" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich rufe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich rief") and the stem of Part Participle ("gerufen").
-gen
sagen
entsalzen | einsalzen | nachsalzen | versalzen | vorsalzen
Regular conjugation for the verbs, whose stem ends with s, ß, x or z: loss of s in the second person singular form of Present Indicative ("du kreuzt").
entwickeln | behandeln | wechseln | ermitteln | handeln
besaufen | ersaufen | absaufen | ansaufen | aussaufen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "saufen" and it compounds: stem vowel mutation (umlaut) in singular form of the second and third person in Present tense ("du säufst"). There is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich saufe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich soff") and the stem of Past Participle ("gesoffen").
-augen
absaugen | aufsaugen | staubsaugen | ansaugen | aussaugen
Double conjugation for the verb "saugen" and its compounds: 1) Regular: "ich sauge" / "ich saugte" / "gesaugt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich sauge"), the stem of Preterite ("ich sog") and the stem of Past Participle ("gesogen").
beschaffen | abschaffen | anschaffen | wegschaffen | herbeischaffen
Double conjugation for the verb "schaffen" and its compounds: 1) Regular: "ich schaffe" / "ich schaffte" / "geschafft". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich schaffe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich schuf") and the stem of Past Participle ("geschaffen").
beschallen | erschallen | durchschallen | emporschallen | entgegenschallen
umschalten | einschalten | ausschalten | abschalten | hochschalten
anschauen | zuschauen | vorbeischauen | nachschauen | durchschauen
-einen
erscheinen | durchscheinen | aufscheinen | anscheinen | bescheinen
-eren
bescheren | abscheren | einscheren | fortscheren | heimscheren
Double conjugation for the verbs "scheren" and "abscheren": 1) Regular: "ich schere" / "ich scherte" / "geschert". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich schere"), the stem of Preterite ("ich schor") and the stem of Past Participle ("geschoren").
-ießen
schließen | genießen | einschliessen | einschließen | anschliessen
Irregular conjugation for the verbs with the ending -ießen / -iessen: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich schieße"), the stem of Preterite ("ich schoss") and the stem of Part Participle ("geschossen"). !! "spießen" and its compounds follow other conjugation pattern.
abschinden | aufschinden | herausschinden | rausschinden
Irregular conjugation for the verb "schinden" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich schinde") and the stem of Past Participle ("geschunden") (rare form in Preterite: "ich schund")
-afen
einschlafen | verschlafen | ausschlafen | durchschlafen | weiterschlafen
-elzen
verschmelzen | einschmelzen | zerschmelzen | erschmelzen | abschmelzen
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "schmelzen" and its compounds: Replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -o- for Preterite ("ich schmolz") and in Past Participle ("geschmolzen").
-ecken
erschrecken | abschrecken | zurückschrecken | aufschrecken | hochschrecken
Irregular congugation for the verb "schrecken" and its compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich schrak") and -o- in Past Participle ("geschrocken").
-eiten
überschreiten | verbreiten | unterbreiten | reiten | streiten
Irregular conjugation for the verbs "schreiten", "reiten", "streiten", "gleiten" and their compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich schreite") and the stem of Preterite ("ich schritt") and the stem of Past Participle ("geschritten").
schwerhalten
Impersonal irregular verb
verschwimmen | durchschwimmen | aufschwimmen | abschwimmen | anschwimmen
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "schwimmen" and its compounds: there is a change of the stem vowel in the stem of Present tense ("ich schwimme") and the stem of Preterite ("ich schwamm") and the stem of Past Participle ("geschwommen").
-ören
beschwören | verschwören | heraufbeschwören | abschwören | einschwören
Irregular conjugation for the verb "schwören" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich schwöre") and the stem of Preterite ("ich schwor") and the stem of Past Participle ("geschworen").
versehen | aussehen | ansehen | vorsehen | übersehen
Irregular congugation for the verb "sehen" and its compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -ie- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense, and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich sah") and -e- in Past Participle ("gesehen").
-sein
ab sein | angewiesen sein | an sein | auf sein | aus sein
Conjugation of the auxiliary verb "sein" and its compounds (for example "ansein") (irregular conjugation)
-enden
verwenden | wenden | versenden | entsenden | einsenden
For the verbs "senden", "wenden" and their compounds double conjugation is possible: 1) irregular conjugation: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich sende"), the stem of Preterite ("ich sandte") and the stem of Past Participle ("gesandt"). 2) Regular conjugation: with -e- in stem and endings -st, -t (Present tense: "du sendest" / "er sendet" ), -te (Preterite,"ich sendete" ) and -t for the Past Participle ("gesendet"). Other verbs with the ending -enden follow other conjugation pattern.
-ieden
einsieden
Double conjugation for the verb "sieden" and its compouds: 1) Regular: "ich siede" / "ich siedete" / "gesiedet.". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich siede"), the stem of Preterite ("ich sott") and the stem of Past Participle ("gesotten").
zwingen | springen | klingen | erzwingen | überspringen
Irregular conjugation for the verbs with the ending -ingen: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich singe") and the stem of Preterite ("ich sang") and the stem of Past Participle ("gesunden").
-itzen
besitzen | herumsitzen | dasitzen | absitzen | festsitzen
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "sitzen" and its compounds: there is a a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich sitze") and the stem of Preterite ("ich saß") and the stem of Past Participle ("gesessen").
hinsollen | mitsollen | wegsollen
Conjugation of the modal verb "sollen" (irregular conjugation)
aufspalten | abspalten | durchspalten | wegspalten | zerspalten
Regular conjugation: ("ich spalte" / "ich spaltete"), exception is Past Participle: "gespalten".
-eien
schreien | anschreien | aufschreien | ausspeien | rausschreien
Irregular conjugation for ther verbs "speien", "schreien" and their compounds: there is a a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich speie") and the stem of Preterite ("ich spie") and the stem of Past Participle ("gespien").
abspleißen | aufspleißen | zerspleißen
-echen
entsprechen | versprechen | abbrechen | brechen | unterbrechen
Irregular congugation for the verbs "sprechen", "brechen","stechen" and their compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense, and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich brach") and -o- in Past Participle ("gebrochen").
verstecken | einstecken | feststecken | anstecken | zusammenstecken
Double conjugation for the verb "stecken": 1) Regular: "ich stecke"/ "ich steckte" / "gesteckt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich stecke"), the stem of Preterite ("ich stak").
verstehen | bestehen | entstehen | widerstehen | aufstehen
Irregular conjugation for the verb "stehen" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich stehe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich stand") and the stem of Past Participle ("gestanden").
übersteigen | aussteigen | ansteigen | schweigen | einsteigen
Irregular conjugation for ther verbs "steigen", "schweigen" and their compounds: there is a a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich steige") and the stem of Preterite ("ich stieg") and the stem of Past Participle ("gestiegen").
-ieben
verschieben | schieben | aufschieben | einschieben | abschieben
-oßen
verstoßen | zustoßen | zustossen | ausstoßen | ausstossen
-sen
stressen
-agen
übertragen | beitragen | schlagen | vorschlagen | ertragen
-effen
betreffen | übertreffen | eintreffen | zusammentreffen | auftreffen
-eten
auftreten | vertreten | beitreten | eintreten | betreten
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "treten" and its compounds: Replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for Preterite ("ich trat") and -e- in Past Participle ("getreten").
-inken
sinken | ertrinken | sich betrinken | stinken | austrinken
Irregular conjugation for the verbs "trinken", "sinken","stinken" and their compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich trinke") and the stem of Preterite ("ich trank") and the stem of Past Participle ("getrunken").
-un
vertun | zutun | vortun | wegtun
Irregular conjugation for the verb "tun" and its compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich tue"), the stem of Preterite ("ich tat") and the stem of Past Participle ("getan").
vergleichen | gleichen | abweichen | streichen | ausgleichen
essen | messen | bemessen | fressen | beimessen
Irregular conjugation for verbs with the ending -essen: loss of -s in the second singular form of Present Indicative ("du vergisst/ißt"). Replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for Preterite ("ich vergaß") and in Past Participle ("vergessen").
entscheiden | unterscheiden | scheiden | meiden | ausscheiden
Irregular conjugation for the verbs "scheiden", "meiden" and their compounds: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich vermeide"), the stem of Preterite ("ich vermied") and the stem of Past Participle ("vermieden").
-eihen
verleihen | leihen | ausleihen | gedeihen | entleihen
Irregular conjugation for ther verbs "verzeihen", "leihen", their compounds and the verb "gedeihen": there is a change of the stem vowel in the stem of Present tense ("ich verzeihe") and the stem of Preterite ("ich verzieh") and the stem of Past Participle ("verziehen"). The verbs "weihen", "reihen" and their compounds follow other conjugation pattern.
-achsen
erwachsen | aufwachsen | anwachsen | heranwachsen | zusammenwachsen
wägen
-aschen
abwaschen | reinwaschen | auswaschen | wegwaschen | rauswaschen
Double conjugation for the verb "wachsen" and its compounds: 1) Regular: "ich wachse" / "ich wachste" / "gewachst". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich wachse"), the stem of Preterite ("ich wuchs") and the stem of Past Participle ("gewachsen").
schweben | verweben | vorschweben | anschweben | durchschweben
Double conjugation for the verb "weben" and its compounds: 1) Regular: "ich webe" / "ich webte" / "gewebt". 2) Irregular: there is a vowel change in the stem of Present tense ("ich webe"), the stem of Preterite ("ich wob") and the stem of Past Participle ("gewoben").
-erden
loswerden | fertigwerden | bewusstwerden | bösewerden | dunkelwerden
Conjugation of the auxiliary verb "werden" and its compounds (e.g. " loswerden") (irregular conjugation).
-erfen
entwerfen | verwerfen | unterwerfen | vorwerfen | auswerfen
Irregular congugation for the verb "werfen" and its compounds: replacement of -e- in the stem of Present tense with -i- for the second and third person singular form of Present tense and singular form of Imperative , and with -a- for the Preterite ("ich warf") and with -o- in Past Participle ("geworfen").
-issen
bescheidwissen | rechtwissen | vorauswissen | vorherwissen | weiterwissen
Conjugation of the modal verb "wissen" and its compounds (irregular conjugation)
-ollen
hinwollen | mitwollen | dranwollen | durchwollen | fortwollen
Conjugation of the modal verb "wollen" (irregular conjugation).
heißen | beißen | reißen | schmeißen | scheißen
beziehen | anziehen | einbeziehen | abziehen | zurückziehen
Irregular conjugation for ther verb "ziehen" and its compounds: there is a change of the stem vowel in the stem of Present tense ("ich ziehe") and the stem of Preterite ("ich zog") and the stem of Past Participle ("gezogen").
-ern
runderneuern | zwangsversteigern